OUTLINE FOR CHAPTER
1 IN THE 6th EDITION
The Typical Format of Journal
Articles
- Overview
- The value of knowing how articles are typically structured
- A listing of the main sections that make up most articles
- The Abstract
- A synonym for "abstract"
- The four kinds of information usually presented in the abstract
- Typical length of an abstract
- The abstract's purpose
- The Introduction
- Background (i.e., "review of literature")
- Statement of purpose
- Hypotheses
- Method
- The purpose of this section of the research article
- Typical content:
- Participants (i.e., the subjects)
- Materials, equipment, apparatus, or instruments
- Procedure
- Statistical Plans
- Results
- Three ways of presenting a study's results
- Why it is important to read carefully this section of the research
article
- Discussion
- The three things that are often included in this section
- An alternative heading
- References
- What is usually included here
- Why this information can be helpful
- Notes
- The typical placement of notes
- Three kinds of information contained in notes
- Two Final Comments
- The interconnectedness among the different sections of a research
article
- An important warning concerning the Abstract
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